Whether bicycle, pedelec or e-bike - for every taste and every generation there is the right bike and thus the possibility to be on the move. What to look for in the two-wheeler, so that cyclists and safely reach their destination, shows the State Criminal Police Office of Rhineland-Palatinate.
Since cyclists have no airbag and no crumple zone, they are among the "weaker" road users. In total there were 3,478 bicycle accidents in Rhineland-Palatinate in 2017. 16 cyclists died in 2017 in Rhineland-Palatinate. All the more important, therefore, is the use of a roadworthy bicycle - regardless of whether it is a classic bicycle, a pedelec or an e-bike.
A pedelec is a bicycle with an electric motor that only starts when the rider steps on the pedals, supporting the driver's power. The e-bike is supported by a "throttle", the e-bike can therefore be driven on / off without pedaling.
What should be considered? As a matter of principle, the lighting equipment should be regularly checked on all wheels and, if necessary, adapted to the requirements of the road traffic license.
According to road traffic licensing, lighting equipment on bicycles, pedelecs and e-bikes must meet the following requirements:
- Front: Headlamp and reflector in white
- Rear: Large area reflector, taillight and reflector in Red
- Two pedal reflectors in yellow
- Either reflective tire or two wheels per wheel
- A reflective vest and a helmet
In addition, a traffic-safe bike includes two independent, functional brakes and a bell.
Well-reflective clothing serves to be perceived early on as long distances as a road user. The reflective fabric increased visibility in traffic, especially in the dark, dangerous situations or accidents can be avoided.
EC-approved helmets are not a must-have for bicycles and pedelecs, but can prevent serious injury in the event of an accident and are therefore recommended by the police. For e-bikes and S-class pedelecs (motors up to 500 watts) helmets are required by law. These must also be provided with a current insurance license plate. For use, a moped test certificate is required.
When buying should generally be paid attention to the following:
- expert advice,
- right size,
- make a test drive,
- right choice of individually given braking technology.
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